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Written reply of Kiribati to the questions put by Judges Cleveland, Tladi, Aurescu and Charlesworth at the end of the hearing held on 13 December 2024

Kiribati responded to questions on States' obligations regarding fossil fuel production and subsidies, highlighting the need for cessation of fossil fuel expansion and the importance of equity in international law for small island states.

International Court of Justice

Date Added

26 April 2026 at 17:30:44

Why it matters

Provides a State perspective on the necessity to end fossil fuel subsidies and production expansion, reinforcing the principle of equity and the duty to prevent transboundary harm under international law.

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